From 6b6c8a686a0964952d61cc488b45424e08fc8748 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ben-jaynes <1btjaynes@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 7 Oct 2026 10:33:20 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] vault backup: 2026-10-07 10:33:20 --- .../Chapter 2.2 - Span.md | 17 +++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/College/AU 26/MATH 208 (Matrix Algebra)/Chapter 2.2 - Span.md b/College/AU 26/MATH 208 (Matrix Algebra)/Chapter 2.2 - Span.md index d7c07be..9d87276 100644 --- a/College/AU 26/MATH 208 (Matrix Algebra)/Chapter 2.2 - Span.md +++ b/College/AU 26/MATH 208 (Matrix Algebra)/Chapter 2.2 - Span.md @@ -23,7 +23,16 @@ has a solution for the set of vectors $\mathbf{u}_{1}, \mathbf{u}_{2}, \dots, \mathbf{u}_{m}$ in $\mathbf{R}^n$ if $m [!abstract] Definition +> Let $\mathbf{a}_{1}, \mathbf{a}_{2}, \dots, \mathbf{a}_{m}$ be vectors in $\mathbf{R}^n$. If +> $$A = \begin{bmatrix} +> \mathbf{a}_{1} & \mathbf{a}_{2} & \dots & \mathbf{a}_{m} +> \end{bmatrix} \quad \text{and} \quad \mathbf{x} = \begin{bmatrix} +> x_{1} \\ x_{2} \\ \vdots \\ x_{m} +> \end{bmatrix}$$ +> then $A\mathbf{x} = x_{1}\mathbf{a}_{1} + x_{2}\mathbf{a}_{2} + \dots + x_{m}\mathbf{a}_{m}$ (only if the number of columns of $A$ equals the number of components of $\mathbf{x}$) + +This means that $A\mathbf{x}$ is the linear combination of the columns of $A$ where the scalars are the components of the vector $\mathbf{x}$. + +This is useful to represent vector equations in a more compact way in the form $A\mathbf{x} = \mathbf{b}$ +$$A\mathbf{x}=\mathbf{b} \sim x_{1}\mathbf{a}_{1} + x_{2}\mathbf{a}_{2}+\dots+x_{m}\mathbf{a}_{m}=\mathbf{b} \sim \begin{gather} a_{11}x_{1} + a_{1} \end{gather}$$ \ No newline at end of file